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Encouraging girls to love the sciences

HOW do you encourage more young girls to take up a career in one of the sciences? Magic up a factory that could clone copies of 25-year old chemist Jayne Ede and send them out to schools around the country!

It’s fair to say that Jayne, a STEM ambassador who does outreach work in schools, wowed club members at the September speaker meeting with a hugely enjoyable talk on a serious issue peppered with humorous anecdotes. The acronym STEM stands for science, technology, engineering and mathematics and she was recruited to speak to the club by another scientist, former club president Tracy Gardiner. A project to try to encourage girls in local secondary schools to study subjects that will enable them to consider careers in the sciences is being considered by the club.

Guest speaker Jayne Ede, left, with acting president Tracy Gardiner
Guest speaker Jayne Ede, left, with acting president Tracy Gardiner

Jayne works as a chemist at DSTL, the government’s Defence, Science and Technology Laboratory that contributes to the defence and security of the UK, and her enthusiasm and passion for her job and for science enthralled her audience. She described her work as creating, analysing and destroying chemicals used in warfare, such as mustard gas and nerve gases currently used in countries such as Syria.

“I love my job and I love science,” she said, after explaining that for most of her school years she had wanted a career as a pilot, having joined the RAF Air Cadet Force at the age of 13 and achieving instructor status when she reached 18.

But she hadn’t reckoned on an inspirational chemistry teacher. “A small fire in the lab was called experience,” she explained. “It didn’t get you expelled.”

So she studied chemistry at Southampton University and while she was there she undertook a teaching placement, reckoning that it couldn’t be all that different to teaching air cadets.

But it was. Air cadets wanted to be taught whereas some pupils did not want to learn. But Jayne knew this attitude “could be unlearned.” Within weeks, previously uninterested pupils were telling her that she had changed their perception of science.

She said a disproportionate number of women worked in the sciences. In chemistry and mathematics they made up about fifty percent at undergraduate level but fell by the wayside later. In physics, about only seven percent were women but puzzlingly biology was much more popular but she was at a loss to understand why.

She said that when it came to career choices she wanted to make the role of chromosomes as arbitrary as Xs and Ys.